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Finding Condorcet

RB
robert bristow-johnson
Tue, Mar 26, 2024 8:32 PM

New paper.  (He quotes me early in the paper.  That kinda tickled me. :-)

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372

I'm in contact with the author.

Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it.

--

r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ rbj@audioimagination.com

"Imagination is more important than knowledge."

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.
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New paper. (He quotes me early in the paper. That kinda tickled me. :-) https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372 I'm in contact with the author. Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it. -- r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ rbj@audioimagination.com "Imagination is more important than knowledge." . . .
CL
Closed Limelike Curves
Tue, Mar 26, 2024 9:03 PM

It's definitely nice to see more confirmation that Condorcet cycles are
rare. OTOH, I think the claim about IRV rarely failing to elect Condorcet
winners is incorrect. If he's looking at Australia and Scotland, those have
a 2-party and 1-party dominant system, respectively. No wonder IRV doesn't
have Condorcet failures, then, it's playing on easy mode!

Ironically, I'd expect to see more Condorcet failures (assuming cycles
count as failures) under an actual Condorcet system, because you'd have far
more competing parties.

On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 1:33 PM robert bristow-johnson <
rbj@audioimagination.com> wrote:

New paper.  (He quotes me early in the paper.  That kinda tickled me. :-)

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372

I'm in contact with the author.

Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it.

--

r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ rbj@audioimagination.com

"Imagination is more important than knowledge."

.
.
.

Election-Methods mailing list - see https://electorama.com/em for list
info

It's definitely nice to see more confirmation that Condorcet cycles are rare. OTOH, I think the claim about IRV rarely failing to elect Condorcet winners is incorrect. If he's looking at Australia and Scotland, those have a 2-party and 1-party dominant system, respectively. No wonder IRV doesn't have Condorcet failures, then, it's playing on easy mode! Ironically, I'd expect to see more Condorcet failures (assuming cycles count as failures) under an actual Condorcet system, because you'd have far more competing parties. On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 1:33 PM robert bristow-johnson < rbj@audioimagination.com> wrote: > New paper. (He quotes me early in the paper. That kinda tickled me. :-) > > https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372 > > I'm in contact with the author. > > Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it. > > -- > > r b-j . _ . _ . _ . _ rbj@audioimagination.com > > "Imagination is more important than knowledge." > > . > . > . > ---- > Election-Methods mailing list - see https://electorama.com/em for list > info >
KM
Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Tue, Mar 26, 2024 11:23 PM

On 2024-03-26 22:03, Closed Limelike Curves wrote:

It's definitely nice to see more confirmation that Condorcet cycles are
rare. OTOH, I think the claim about IRV rarely failing to elect
Condorcet winners is incorrect. If he's looking at Australia and
Scotland, those have a 2-party and 1-party dominant system,
respectively. No wonder IRV doesn't have Condorcet failures, then, it's
playing on easy mode!

I don't think Scotland belongs there, since it doesn't use IRV. It uses
MMP :-)

Some local elections use STV, but that's multiwinner.

-km

On 2024-03-26 22:03, Closed Limelike Curves wrote: > It's definitely nice to see more confirmation that Condorcet cycles are > rare. OTOH, I think the claim about IRV rarely failing to elect > Condorcet winners is incorrect. If he's looking at Australia and > Scotland, those have a 2-party and 1-party dominant system, > respectively. No wonder IRV doesn't have Condorcet failures, then, it's > playing on easy mode! I don't think Scotland belongs there, since it doesn't use IRV. It uses MMP :-) Some local elections use STV, but that's multiwinner. -km
KM
Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Tue, Mar 26, 2024 11:38 PM

On 2024-03-26 21:32, robert bristow-johnson wrote:

New paper.  (He quotes me early in the paper.  That kinda tickled me. :-)

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372

I'm in contact with the author.

Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it.

Congrats :-)

As for Condorcet winners: if politics is 1D and there's not too much
noise, there will be a sincere CW. If opinion space grows, say by more
parties being established, then you could get sincere cycles, but not
necessarily. So the lack of cycles shouldn't be too surprising... I
guess if anything, it's most surprising in Australia, because the Senate
has multiple parties. But from its House of Reps composition, it might
just be that IRV's compromise incentive is too strong.

-km

On 2024-03-26 21:32, robert bristow-johnson wrote: > New paper. (He quotes me early in the paper. That kinda tickled me. :-) > > https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372 > > I'm in contact with the author. > > Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it. Congrats :-) As for Condorcet winners: if politics is 1D and there's not too much noise, there will be a sincere CW. If opinion space grows, say by more parties being established, then you could get sincere cycles, but not necessarily. So the lack of cycles shouldn't be too surprising... I guess if anything, it's most surprising in Australia, because the Senate has multiple parties. But from its House of Reps composition, it might just be that IRV's compromise incentive is too strong. -km
CL
Closed Limelike Curves
Tue, Mar 26, 2024 11:44 PM

Even without the cycles or compromise—the really big mistake in the paper
is treating the elections as though the candidates on the ballot are the
actual choices society faces. In reality, there's plenty of others, but not
one of them runs.

If you have only 1 or 2 choices, every method gives the same result. But if
IRV actually was good at electing Condorcet winners, there would be more
than 1 or 2 options.

On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 4:39 PM Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_elmet@t-online.de
wrote:

On 2024-03-26 21:32, robert bristow-johnson wrote:

New paper.  (He quotes me early in the paper.  That kinda tickled me. :-)

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372

I'm in contact with the author.

Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it.

Congrats :-)

As for Condorcet winners: if politics is 1D and there's not too much
noise, there will be a sincere CW. If opinion space grows, say by more
parties being established, then you could get sincere cycles, but not
necessarily. So the lack of cycles shouldn't be too surprising... I
guess if anything, it's most surprising in Australia, because the Senate
has multiple parties. But from its House of Reps composition, it might
just be that IRV's compromise incentive is too strong.

-km

Election-Methods mailing list - see https://electorama.com/em for list
info

Even without the cycles or compromise—the really big mistake in the paper is treating the elections as though the candidates on the ballot are the actual choices society faces. In reality, there's plenty of others, but not one of them runs. If you have only 1 or 2 choices, every method gives the same result. But if IRV actually *was* good at electing Condorcet winners, there would be more than 1 or 2 options. On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 4:39 PM Kristofer Munsterhjelm <km_elmet@t-online.de> wrote: > On 2024-03-26 21:32, robert bristow-johnson wrote: > > New paper. (He quotes me early in the paper. That kinda tickled me. :-) > > > > https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4763372 > > > > I'm in contact with the author. > > > > Just thought some of you might want to be aware of it. > > Congrats :-) > > As for Condorcet winners: if politics is 1D and there's not too much > noise, there will be a sincere CW. If opinion space grows, say by more > parties being established, then you could get sincere cycles, but not > necessarily. So the lack of cycles shouldn't be too surprising... I > guess if anything, it's most surprising in Australia, because the Senate > has multiple parties. But from its House of Reps composition, it might > just be that IRV's compromise incentive is too strong. > > -km > ---- > Election-Methods mailing list - see https://electorama.com/em for list > info >