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Technical discussion of election methods

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Poll on voting-systems, to inform voters in upcoming enactment-elections

CB
Chris Benham
Sat, Apr 20, 2024 4:41 PM

Joshua,

In an A versus B comparison, since A's "winning votes" are the ones for A, A's "losing votes" would be the ones for B.

A's  ("winning" or "losing") votes are only votes for A.  In an A versus
B comparison, the votes for A are "losing" if A loses that pairwise
contest and "winning" if  A wins it.

The votes for B in that contest are not "A's losing votes".  It might be
ok English to call them "A's opposing votes", but no-one mentioned
anything like that.

If B did worse against C (B beats C by less than 4), B becomes the winner under this method.

That would be an example of the failure of Mono-raise that I mentioned. 
The methods that all behave like MinMax when there are just 3 candidates
all meet it.

BTW,  Gross Loser Elimination (or any Winning Votes method) can't
function with only a "margin matrix".  The gross scores are needed.

Chris

Joshua Boehmejoshua.p.boehme at gmail.com
mailto:election-methods%40lists.electorama.com?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BEM%5D%20Poll%20on%20voting-systems%2C%0A%20to%20inform%20voters%20in%20upcoming%20enactment-elections&In-Reply-To=%3C8516d62a-9f4a-4390-a5b8-8673bb1a9fbb%40gmail.com%3E
/Sat Apr 20 04:15:16 PDT 2024/


In an A versus B comparison, since A's "winning votes" are the ones for A, A's "losing votes" would be the ones for B. Eliminating the candidate with the worst pairwise defeat is completely unambiguous, though.

Interestingly this doesn't always resolve a three-way cycle in the typical way (margin matrix is row candidate over column candidate)...

  A  B  C

A  0  2 -4
B -2  0  6
C  4 -6  0

C gets eliminated, leaving A as the winner over B. Most methods would break A's weak win over B and make B the winner.

If B did worse against C (B beats C by less than 4), B becomes the winner under this method.

On 4/20/24 04:05, Chris Benham wrote:

//>/Joshua, />//>/The wording is correct and the English seems plain to me. />//>/You just keep eliminating the candidate that has (among remaining

candidates) the worst (as measured by losing votes) pairwise loss. />//>/49 A />/24 B />/27 C>B />//>/A>C 49-27,   C>B 27-24,   B>A 51>49/

Joshua, > In an A versus B comparison, since A's "winning votes" are the ones for A, A's "losing votes" would be the ones for B. A's  ("winning" or "losing") votes are only votes for A.  In an A versus B comparison, the votes for A are "losing" if A loses that pairwise contest and "winning" if  A wins it. The votes for B in that contest are not "A's losing votes".  It might be ok English to call them "A's *opposing* votes", but no-one mentioned anything like that. > If B did *worse* against C (B beats C by less than 4), B becomes the winner under this method. That would be an example of the failure of Mono-raise that I mentioned.  The methods that all behave like MinMax when there are just 3 candidates all meet it. BTW,  Gross Loser Elimination (or any Winning Votes method) can't function with only a "margin matrix".  The gross scores are needed. Chris > *Joshua Boehme*joshua.p.boehme at gmail.com > <mailto:election-methods%40lists.electorama.com?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BEM%5D%20Poll%20on%20voting-systems%2C%0A%20to%20inform%20voters%20in%20upcoming%20enactment-elections&In-Reply-To=%3C8516d62a-9f4a-4390-a5b8-8673bb1a9fbb%40gmail.com%3E> > /Sat Apr 20 04:15:16 PDT 2024/ > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > In an A versus B comparison, since A's "winning votes" are the ones for A, A's "losing votes" would be the ones for B. Eliminating the candidate with the worst pairwise defeat is completely unambiguous, though. > > > Interestingly this doesn't always resolve a three-way cycle in the typical way (margin matrix is row candidate over column candidate)... > > A B C > A 0 2 -4 > B -2 0 6 > C 4 -6 0 > > C gets eliminated, leaving A as the winner over B. Most methods would break A's weak win over B and make B the winner. > > If B did *worse* against C (B beats C by less than 4), B becomes the winner under this method. > > > On 4/20/24 04:05, Chris Benham wrote: > >//>/Joshua, />//>/The wording is correct and the English seems plain to me. />//>/You just keep eliminating the candidate that has (among remaining > candidates) the worst (as measured by losing votes) pairwise loss. />//>/49 A />/24 B />/27 C>B />//>/A>C 49-27,   C>B 27-24,   B>A 51>49/