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Re: [EM] MMPO objections

MO
Michael Ossipoff
Sat, Sep 17, 2016 7:54 PM

(Sent as a forwarded message,)
On Sep 17, 2016 12:52 PM, "Michael Ossipoff" email9648742@gmail.com wrote:

Though NEO, so far, to me at least, seems to show promise, it hasn't been

thoroughly checked out enough to be a proposal.

But it's different with MMPO. We've heard people's best arguments against

MMPO, & it can be said to have  already been well-discussed.

No rank method's result will always look right. All will sometimes do

something ridiculous.

A method optimized for 1 purpose or standard can't do well by other

standards.

MMPO achieves what it achieves by looking only at pairwise

unpreferredness.

It isn't a positional method, & so you can find an example in which it

does terribly, positionally.

In Kevin's bad-example, it chooses someone twice as bottom-voted as the

other candidates, & nearly not top-voted at all.

It certainly isn't a positional method

MMPO isn't a pairwise-defeats method. So you can find an example where it

does terribly by pairwise defeats.

In Kevin's example, it elects the Condorcet loser, who pairwise loses to

the others by 1000 to 1, if X = 1000.

It certainly isn't a pairwise defeats method.

We've been looking at pairwise defeats methods for so long that we tend,

maybe subconsciously, to evaluate by pairwise defeats standards.

A "beats-diagram" shows
an "=" sign between A & B. They have no defeat, but C has one.

But look under that "=" sign. Half the voters bottom-vote A, & the other

half bottom-end vote B.

Say two groups both despise eachother. Does that mutual despising cancel

out, making both groups un-despised?

But that's the fallacy that the beats-diagram & its "=" sign allows you

to believe.

If the A voters voted among themselves, between B & C, they'd choose C.

If the B voters voted among themselves, between A & C, they'd choose C.

C is the compromise preferred by the A voters, & by the C voters, to

eachother's candidates.

Yes, it's natural to reject a low-favoriteness compromise. Rob Richie

would be proud.

Of course this bad-example makes that compromise as little top-voted as

possible.

I've told, here, why the bad-example isn't as bad as you think.

It doesn't look good by standards other than the one by which it achieves

the elusive goal of MAM-like strategy, without chicken-dilemma.

Distinguish between a harmless election of a low favoriteness compromise,

a compromise outcome that looks bad to an outside observer vs an actual
practical problem, one that will routinely

make strategy problems for voters, and give tangibly (not just

aesthetically) bad results.

When proposing better voting to a community of jurisdiction, of whatever

size, offer them a list of methods, telling the objections to each, & their
answers.  ...& telling the advantages of each.

It would be irresponsible to leave out one with an impressive, unique,

powerful combination of strategy advantages.

Let the community, jts voters &/or the initiative proposal committee

choose for themselves. It isn't necessary to make decisions for them.

Michael Ossipoff

(Sent as a forwarded message,) On Sep 17, 2016 12:52 PM, "Michael Ossipoff" <email9648742@gmail.com> wrote: > > Though NEO, so far, to me at least, seems to show promise, it hasn't been thoroughly checked out enough to be a proposal. > > But it's different with MMPO. We've heard people's best arguments against MMPO, & it can be said to have already been well-discussed. > > No rank method's result will always look right. All will sometimes do something ridiculous. > > A method optimized for 1 purpose or standard can't do well by other standards. > > MMPO achieves what it achieves by looking only at pairwise unpreferredness. > > It isn't a positional method, & so you can find an example in which it does terribly, positionally. > > In Kevin's bad-example, it chooses someone twice as bottom-voted as the other candidates, & nearly not top-voted at all. > > It certainly isn't a positional method > > MMPO isn't a pairwise-defeats method. So you can find an example where it does terribly by pairwise defeats. > > In Kevin's example, it elects the Condorcet loser, who pairwise loses to the others by 1000 to 1, if X = 1000. > > It certainly isn't a pairwise defeats method. > > We've been looking at pairwise defeats methods for so long that we tend, maybe subconsciously, to evaluate by pairwise defeats standards. > > A "beats-diagram" shows > an "=" sign between A & B. They have no defeat, but C has one. > > But look under that "=" sign. Half the voters bottom-vote A, & the other half bottom-end vote B. > > Say two groups both despise eachother. Does that mutual despising cancel out, making both groups un-despised? > > But that's the fallacy that the beats-diagram & its "=" sign allows you to believe. > > If the A voters voted among themselves, between B & C, they'd choose C. > > If the B voters voted among themselves, between A & C, they'd choose C. > > C is the compromise preferred by the A voters, & by the C voters, to eachother's candidates. > > Yes, it's natural to reject a low-favoriteness compromise. Rob Richie would be proud. > > Of course this bad-example makes that compromise as little top-voted as possible. > > I've told, here, why the bad-example isn't as bad as you think. > > It doesn't look good by standards other than the one by which it achieves the elusive goal of MAM-like strategy, without chicken-dilemma. > > Distinguish between a harmless election of a low favoriteness compromise, a compromise outcome that looks bad to an outside observer vs an actual practical problem, one that will routinely > make strategy problems for voters, and give tangibly (not just aesthetically) bad results. > > When proposing better voting to a community of jurisdiction, of whatever size, offer them a list of methods, telling the objections to each, & their answers. ...& telling the advantages of each. > > It would be irresponsible to leave out one with an impressive, unique, powerful combination of strategy advantages. > > Let the community, jts voters &/or the initiative proposal committee choose for themselves. It isn't necessary to make decisions for them. > > Michael Ossipoff